Veterinarian License in South Dakota
Quick Answer
To become a licensed veterinarian in South Dakota, earn a DVM from an AVMA-accredited school and pass the NAVLE. South Dakota has no vet school and commonly sends residents to Iowa State or Minnesota. The state's beef cattle industry and expansive ranching landscape drive demand, with significant rural workforce shortages.
- Exam
- NAVLE (North American Veterinary Licensing Examination)
- Timeline
- 4-8 years (veterinary school) + 3-6 months (licensing)
- Renewal
- Every Annual
Requirements
Veterinarian license in South Dakota
Veterinarian Salary in South Dakota
Entry Level
$60,560
Median
$89,970
Experienced
$138,840
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics. Salary data is for informational purposes only.
How to Get Licensed
Step-by-step roadmap to becoming a licensed Veterinarian in South Dakota.
- 1
Submit Your Application
File your application with the licensing agency.
- 2
Receive Your License
Processing typically takes 4-8 years (veterinary school) + 3-6 months (licensing).
Veterinarian Licensing in South Dakota: What to Know
South Dakota requires a DVM degree from an AVMA-accredited school and passage of the NAVLE for veterinary licensure. The South Dakota Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners oversees the profession. South Dakota does not have its own veterinary school; residents commonly attend Iowa State University, the University of Minnesota, or Colorado State University through regional agreements. South Dakota's agricultural economy is dominated by beef cattle ranching (the state ranks among the top ten in cattle numbers), corn, soybeans, and a growing dairy industry. The state's vast grasslands and prairies, including the Pine Ridge and Rosebud Indian Reservations, face critical veterinary workforce shortages for both livestock and companion animals. Ellsworth Air Force Base near Rapid City provides military veterinary positions. South Dakota's wildlife resources, including large populations of pheasants, bison (including Custer State Park's managed herd), and white-tailed deer, create wildlife management roles. The state's no-income-tax policy and low cost of living are recruitment advantages, but geographic isolation remains a challenge for rural veterinary access.
Frequently Asked Questions
- How long does it take to get a Veterinarian license in South Dakota?
- The process typically takes 4-8 years (veterinary school) + 3-6 months (licensing), depending on education completion and exam scheduling.
- What exam do I need for a Veterinarian license in South Dakota?
- You need to pass the NAVLE (North American Veterinary Licensing Examination). N/A
Considering another state?
Compare Veterinarian requirements across states.
View all states →Data from CareerOneStop (DOLETA/DEED). Last updated: February 14, 2026.